It might be outdated or ideologically biased. The Bab el-Mandeb Strait (“Gate of Tears” in Arabic) forms a vital strategic link in the maritime trade route between the Mediterranean Sea and the Indian Ocean via the Red Sea and the Suez Canal. Besides oil, the strait also serves as a navigation route for non-oil vessels moving between the Middle East and Mediterranean countries. Located between Yemen, Djibouti, and Eritrea, it connects the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. The name of the strait, Bab el-Mandeb, means the “Gate of Tears” in Arabic, referring to the large number of shipwrecks that have occurred in this region. Each year, billions of dollars in maritime trade passes through the strait. Besides oil, the strait al… Sie verbindet das Rote Meer mit dem Golf von Aden, der ein Teil des Arabischen Meeres und damit des Indischen Ozeans ist. The Bab-el-Mandeb (Arabic: باب المندب, lit. Iran can use its naval, air, and/or missile forces and proxies to attack ships anywhere in the Gulf, around the Strait of Hormuz, in the Gulf of Oman outside the Gulf, and in Indian Ocean waters near the Strait of Hormuz. It links the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aden. A small country with a big challenge: the case of Djibouti . Bab-el-Mandeb area. Currently, a bridge, prospectively to be named as the ‘Bridge of Horns’, has been proposed to be built on the Bab el-Mandeb Strait between the coasts of Yemen and Dibjouti. Temperature maximums of 33° Celsius are possible, though conditions closer to the mean temperature of 27° Celsius prevails in the region. In the period between 100 and 940 AD, the Aksumite Empire ruled over the region of what is now Eritrea and Northern Ethiopia, and held the Bab el-Mandeb under their control. Video Software we use: https://amzn.to/2KpdCQF Ad-free videos. The impoverished nation of Yemen can punch above its political class for only one reason: It borders this sea-lane. 'Bridge of the Horn of Africa ') is a proposed construction project to build a bridge between the coasts of Djibouti and Yemen , across the Bab-el-Mandeb , … It’s bordered to the northeast by Yemen and to … Choke Point Bab el-Mandeb is strategically critical in today’s world and just how important can be judged by how careful the western media is in covering the region. Updates? The Bab al-Mandab Strait is bordered by four countries: Yemen on the Arabian Peninsula side, and Djibouti, Ethiopia and Samalia on the African side. Corrections? The Bab al-Mandab strait is the narrow waterway that separates the Arabian Peninsula from the Horn of Africa and links the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean. The Bab-El-Mandeb Strait (or “The Gate of Lamentation” in Arabic) has long been an important economic hub. The Arabian Peninsula is bounded by the Red Sea on the west and southwest, the Gulf of Aden on the south, the Arabian Sea on the south and southeast, and the Gulf of Oman and the Persian…. The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Bab-El-Mandeb’s Strategic Value. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Closure of this strait would thus force the oil tankers from the Persian Gulf to navigate all the way across the southern tip of Africa towards the north to reach the countries of the European Union, costing huge losses in terms of time and money. It is an important passage on the Indian Ocean–Mediterranean Sea shipping route via the Suez Canal. Dorcas gazelles, Soemmerring’s gazelles, and Salt’s dikdiks are some of the common species of this ecosystem. On one side of the narrow strait lies the Arabian Peninsula. The strait is 20 miles (32 km) wide and is divided into two channels by Perim Island; the western channel is 16 miles (26 km) across, and the eastern is 2 miles (3 km) wide. Bab-el-Mandeb synonyms, Bab-el-Mandeb pronunciation, Bab-el-Mandeb translation, English dictionary definition of Bab-el-Mandeb. The strait is 20 miles (32 km) wide and is divided into two channels by Perim Island; the western channel is 16 miles (26 km) across, and the eastern is 2 miles (3 km) wide. Human populations in this eco-region are sparse, and mostly limited to small fishing villages along the shorelines. The Bab el-Mandeb Strait is a focal transit point which is every day traversed by an … The Bab al-Mandeb strait is only 18 miles (29 km) wide, making hundreds of ships potentially an easy target. The strait also separates Arabia in the northeast from the African continent in the southwest. Bab el-Mandeb Strait, Arabic Bāb al-Mandab, strait between Arabia (northeast) and Africa (southwest) that connects the Red Sea (northwest) with the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean (southeast). As per local knowledge, it is possible that the strait served as the route of entry of the Semitic Ge'ez speakers into Africa some time around 1900 BC. Omissions? The Bab el-Mandeb strait: Geopolitical considerations of the strategic chokepoint Ana Aguilera Raga . 'Gate of Tears') is a strait between Yemen on the Arabian Peninsula, and Djibouti and Eritrea in the Horn of Africa. The Bab el-Mandeb, or “Gate of Tears”, is a narrow neck of water that separates the Red Sea from the Indian Ocean. Bab al-Mandab strait. Perim Island in the coast of Yemen. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Africa, the second largest continent (after Asia), covering about one-fifth of the total land surface of Earth. Der Bab al-Mandab (arabisch باب المندب, DMG Bāb al-mandab Tor der Tränen; in Deutschland ebenfalls gebräuchlich ist die Schreibung Bab el-Mandeb) ist eine rund 27 Kilometer breite Meeresstraße. Are There Any Differences Between An Ocean Channel And A Strait. Iran also does not have to launch a major war. The Straits of Bab al-Mandab have long been a historical and civilizational chokepoint where the shortest trade routes between the Mediterranean (Europe and North Africa) and the Indian Ocean and beyond (India, China, and East Asia) can be controlled – or stopped. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. … In 1799, the Perim Island on the strait was captured by the British, who subsequently erected a lighthouse on the island in 1861, allowing the British to exert their influence on the strategic trade routes along the Bab el-Mandeb. It allows a direct connection between the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean Sea via the Suez Canal. It has long threatened to "close the Gulf" at the Strait of Hormuz, but its military exercises involve dispersing its naval of Revolutionary Guard forces broadly in the Gulf and near it. Bab el Mandeb (băb ĕl măn`dĕb) [Arab.,= gate of tears], strait, 17 mi (27 km) wide, linking the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aden and separating the Arabian peninsula from E Africa. During the Yom Kippur War, the Egyptian forces completely blocked the import and export of goods from Israel by closing down the Bab el-Mandab strait. The Bab el-Mandeb further acts as a link between the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea via the Red Sea and the Suez Canal.The strait is divided into two channels by the Yemeni island of Perim, with the eastern channel being called Alexander’s Strait and is around 3 kilometers wide, while the western-lying Dact-el-Mayun Channel is 26 kilometers wide. BAB-EL-MANDEB, that is, the Gate of Tears, is the strait between Arabia and Abyssinia which connects the Red Sea with the Indian Ocean.It derives its name from the dangers attending its navigation, or, according to an Arabic legend, from the numbers who were drowned by the earth quake which separated Asia and Africa. Arabian legends also talk about the large-scale drowning of people in the waters of the Bab el-Mandeb during the earthquake that separated the landmasses of Arabia from Ethiopia. Maritime security reports from two vessels regarding suspicious approach in the Bab El Mandeb Strait on 18 and 19 August 2017.; Ladders were sighted on the skiffs in both incidents. Administratively, the African shore of Bab el-Mandeb belongs to the small nation of The flow through this strait provides for the circulation between the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, since no flow takes place through the Suez Canal. References ↑ All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com. There has been an increase in suspicious approaches and piracy attacks in the High Risk Area since the beginning of 2017. Almost nothing is allowed in the news that might hasten the day of Meles Zenawi’s departure. The Bab el-Mandeb suddenly became one of the most crucial sea-lanes in the world. On the other is the Horn of Africa, a fragile region that has been plagued for decades by high levels of violence and … The Bridge of the Horns ( Arabic : جسر القرن الإفريقي ‎, romanized : Jisr al-Qarn al-ʾIfriqiyy , lit. saw the movement of some 6.2 million barrels per day of crude oil, condensate, and … Bab el-Mandeb Strait, Arabic Bāb al-Mandab, strait between Arabia (northeast) and Africa (southwest) that connects the Red Sea (northwest) with the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean (southeast). https://www.britannica.com/place/Bab-El-Mandeb-Strait, The Encyclopedia of Earth - Bab el-Mandeb, Lunar and Planetary Institute - Bab el-Mandeb. The Strategic Importance of the Bab El-Mandeb Strait. The continent is bounded on the west by the Atlantic Ocean, on the north by the Mediterranean Sea, on the east by the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean, and on the south by the mingling waters…, Arabia, peninsular region, together with offshore islands, located in the extreme southwestern corner of Asia. -- Bab al-Mandab was the site for of a naval blockade of Israel by Egypt in the 1973 Yom Kippur War. The Bab el-Mandeb supports the Eritrean Coastal Desert eco-region along its shores. 19/2020Opinion Paper 5. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The Bab-el-Mandeb, meaning "Gate of Tears" in Arabic, is a strait between Yemen on the Arabian Peninsula, Djibouti and Eritrea, north of Somalia, in the Horn of Africa, and connecting the Red Sea to the Guardafui Channel and Gulf of Aden.It is sometimes called the Mandab Strait in the English language.. Also, the future threat of developmental activities along the coastline and overgrazing by livestock kept by the growing human population also threatens the habitat of the region. Yemen also uses the water route of the strait for trading its oil and petroleum produce, and any barriers to free movement across this strait would spell a financial disaster for Yemen, and also affect oil and petroleum prices worldwide. The strait gets its name from the dangers of traveling on it. The waterway through the strait has been exploited by several political forces in the past as a weapon to cause financial losses to their enemies. Somalia is added because it is bordered by the Gulf of Aden, the natural entrance to the Red Sea thrU gh the Bab al-Mandab Strait. A strategically important strait, 27 km wide, between the Arabian Peninsula and eastern Africa. It is believed that in the ancient world, the strait of Bab el-Mandeb was much shallower than what it is today, allowing the earliest migrations of modern humans across the strait. The Bab-el-Mandeb (Arabic: باب المندب, lit. The Bab-el-Mandeb (variously transliterated Mandab or Mandib, and with article "el-" given also as "al-", with or without connecting dashes) meaning "Gate of Tears" in Arabic (باب المندب), is a strait located between Yemen on the Arabian Peninsula and Djibouti and Eritrea, north of Somalia in the Horn of Africa, and connecting the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden. The Bab el-Mandeb Strait is a chokepoint between the Horn of Africa and the Middle East and is a strategic link between the Mediterranean Sea and the Indian Ocean. A strategically important strait, 27 km wide, between the Arabian Peninsula and eastern Africa. Take advantage of our Presidents' Day bonus! With the building of the Suez Canal, the strait assumed great strategic and economic importance, forming a portion of the link between the Mediterranean Sea and East Asia. Over 4.7 million barrels of oil transited the busy waterway each day in 2015, and it is a critical path to the Persian Gulf for commercial shipping as well as the U.S. Navy. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). It is the shortest trade route between the Mediterranean region, the Indian Ocean, and the rest of East Asia. The Bab el-Mandeb serves as a strategic oil trade route between the Middle East and the European countries. Pre-COVID-19, the Bab Al Mandeb (also Bab el-Mandeb, Bab al-Mandab - eds.) The Bab el-Mandeb serves as a strategic oil trade route between the Middle East and the European countries. The Bab el-Mandeb Strait is a strait of great strategic and economic importance, connecting the Red Sea in the northwest to the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean in the southeast. It connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden. Figure 3. Bab el Mandeb Empty Quarter Persian Gulf 2 See answers emmalynnmartinez71 emmalynnmartinez71 Arabian Desert and Empty Quarter Brainly User Brainly User i just did it it's A. and C. i hope this help good luck please thank me and name me the brainliest . Bab el Mandeb synonyms, Bab el Mandeb pronunciation, Bab el Mandeb translation, English dictionary definition of Bab el Mandeb. The nations surrounding the strait awoke to newfound power. Kiedy przepływaliśmy pirackie wody przez cieśninę Bab-el-Mandeb do Oceanu Indyjskiego statek zmienił się. In 2002, a French tanker was attacked by terrorists off the coast of Yemen. Grassland steppes, herbs, and shrubs comprise the vegetation of coastal areas, and some species of halophytic plants also grow along the shores. The Bab el-Mandeb Strait and the adjacent Red Sea region, however, witnesses some large-scale bird migrations of birds, such as those of steppe eagles and steppe buzzards in the autumn season. The strait’s Arabic name means “the gate of tears,” so called from the dangers that formerly attended its navigation. Both environmental and territorial threats dominate the region surrounding the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. Not much biodiversity is supported in this habitat. It allows a direct connection between the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean Sea via the Suez Canal. The landscape of the coastal area in this eco-region is made up of sand- and gravel-covered flatlands, with rocky outcrops and some old coral reefs being found along the shoreline. Closure of this strait would thus force the oil tankers from the Persian Gulf to navigate all the way across the southern tip of Africa towards the north to reach the countries of the European Union, costing huge losses in terms of time and money. Bab-El- Mandeb, the channels of Ormuz and the Dardanelles are the only three navigable straits which cannot be circumvented, which makes them crucially important. The Bab al-Mandab Strait is essential to the global economy. It can conduct sporadic, low-level atta… ted2019 ted2019 On 23 March 2015, Houthi forces advanced towards the strategic Bab - el - Mandeb strait, a vital corridor through which much of the world's maritime trade passes. A Báb el-Mandeb (arab betűkkel باب المندب – Bāb al-Mandab; klasszikus ejtés szerint Báb al-Mandab) tengerszoros, mely a Vörös-tengert köti össze az Indiai-óceánnal (közelebbről az Ádeni-öböllel) az ázsiai Arab-félsziget és Afrika elválasztásával. The climate of the region is hot and dry, with less than 100 millimeters of precipitation falling annually there. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Source: Global Security. It connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden. The Bab el-Mandeb Strait is a sea route chokepoint between the Horn of Africa and the Middle East, connecting the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and Arabian Sea. "Gate of Tears") is a strait located between Yemen on the Arabian Peninsula, and Djibouti and Eritrea in the Horn of Africa. Most exports of petroleum and natural gas from the Persian Gulf that transit the Suez Canal or the SUMED Pipeline pass through both the Bab el-Mandeb and the Strait of Hormuz. The Straits of Bab El-Mandeb and the Red Sea Maritime Route. The poaching of gazelles, nesting seabirds, and threatened turtle species in the Eritrean Coastal Desert eco-region threatens the survival of these animals.

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